Aesthetic principles of indoor plant placement

Beauty is an important principle of indoor greening decoration. If there is no beauty, there is no decoration at all. Therefore, it is necessary to follow the principles of aesthetics, through art design, clear themes, rational layout, distinguish levels, and coordinate shapes and colors in order to receive a fresh and clear artistic effect, so that the greening layout is naturally associated with decorative art. In order to reflect the artistic beauty of indoor greening and decoration, a certain form must be adopted to make it reflect the reasonable composition, harmonious color and harmonious form.

(1) Reasonable composition

The composition is to combine objects of different shapes and colors into a harmonious landscape according to aesthetic concepts. The greening decoration requires reasonable composition (that is, the composition is beautiful). Composition is a key issue in decoration work. Two aspects must be paid attention to when decorating and layout: one is the balance of the layout to maintain a sense of stability and stability; the other is the proportions that reflect the sense of reality and comfort.

Layout balance includes symmetric balance and asymmetric balance. People are accustomed to symmetrical balance when decorating the living room. For example, flowers of the same species and specifications are placed on both sides of the aisle and on both sides of the venue, which appear regular and solemn. Contrary to symmetrical balance, the asymmetrical balance of indoor greenery and natural decoration. For example, a larger plant is placed on one side of the sofa in the living room, a shorter plant is placed on the other side, and a hanging flower is placed on the adjacent flower stand. Although this arrangement is asymmetrical, it gives a sense of coordination. It is visually considered that the weight of the two is equal, and it can still be regarded as balanced. This kind of greening arrangement is relaxed and lively, full of elegance and interest.

Proportion conformity means that the shape and specifications of plants must be matched with the size and location of the place where they are arranged. For example, large plants and large-leaf varieties can be selected for locations with large spaces to facilitate the coordination of plants and space; small plants or small pots of flowers and trees can only be displayed on the desks of small rooms or coffee tables, which will look elegant and decent.

Mastering the two basic points of layout balance and proportionality, you can purposefully organize the composition of indoor greening decoration, realize the creation of decorative art, achieve clear conception, novel composition, and reasonable organization, so that indoor foliage plants can be in the small room. Among them, it can "conceal the infinite state and swagger the endless spring."

(2) Color coordination

Color perception is the most popular formation in general beauty. Color generally includes the three basic elements of hue, lightness and saturation. Hue is color, that is, the types and names of different colors; lightness refers to the degree of lightness and darkness of a color; chroma is also called saturation, that is, standard color. Color is a very eye-catching and sensitive factor to human vision, and it plays a decisive role in indoor greening decoration art.

The form of indoor greenery decoration should be determined according to the indoor color conditions. For example, when decorating indoor foliage plants with deep leaf colors or colorful flowers, the background color should be light or bright to highlight the three-dimensional sense of the arrangement; color should be used when the room has insufficient light and dark background Bright or light green, yellow and white light-colored flowers in order to achieve the ideal set off effect. The flowers on the furnishings should also complement the colors of the furniture. For example, fresh and elegant flowers placed on a counter or desk with a darker background can increase the brightness of the color of the flowers and invigorate people.

In addition, the color selection of indoor greening decorative plants must be adjusted as necessary for seasonal changes and different layout purposes.

(3) Harmony in form

The beauty and shape of plants is the first feature of indoor greening decoration, which will give people a deep impression. When decorating indoor greening, it is necessary to choose the appropriate display form and position according to the respective shapes and shapes of various plants, and at the same time pay attention to the matching and harmony with other supporting flowerpots, appliances and accessories, and strive to achieve harmony. For example, hanging flowers should be placed on high stand, cupboards or hanging high places to allow them to hang naturally; colorful plants should be placed on low stands to appreciate their gorgeous colors; upright and regular plants should be placed In the place where the line of sight is concentrated; in the larger Zhongsi location, you can display plump, evenly balanced plants. If necessary, you can also use group layout, placing tall plants with other dwarf species to highlight the layout effect and so on.